Franz schubert composer biography

His enchanting Fifth Symphony of is an overt homage to Mozart. These early works are charming and show signs of individuality. But they still breathe the spirit of the late 18th century. To turn from them to the finest of his early songs is to enter a strange new world. In instrumental music Schubert was deeply conscious of tradition.

In song, however, he had few significant precedents. What he did have was the rich stimulus of the new German Romantic poetry, and the suggestive power of the rapidly evolving fortepiano. Between and Schubert composed more than songs. In the same year, he met the baritone Johann Michael Vogl. His educators at the Stadtkonvikt included Wenzel Ruzicka, the franz schubert composer biography court organist, and, later, the esteemed composer Antonio Salieri, who lauded Schubert as a musical genius.

Schubert played the violin in the students' orchestra, was quickly promoted to leader, and conducted in Ruzicka's absence. He also attended choir practice and, with his fellow pupils, practiced chamber music and piano playing. Inhowever, Schubert's voice broke, forcing him to leave the college, though he did continue his instruction with Antonio Salieri for three more years.

Inunder pressure from his family, Schubert enrolled at a teacher's training college in Vienna and took a job as an assistant at his father's school. Schubert worked as a schoolmaster for the next four years. But he also continued to compose music. In fact, between andSchubert proved to be a prolific songwriter. Bythe young composer had written a number of piano pieces, and had produced string quartets, a symphony, and a three-act opera.

Boosted by a wealth of late 18th-century lyric poetry and the development of the piano, Schubert tapped the poetry of giants like Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, showing the world the possibility of representing their works in musical form. InSchubert, who had not only found a welcome audience for his music but had grown tired of teaching, left education to pursue music full-time.

His decision was sparked in part by the first public performance of one of his works, the "Italian Overture in C Major," on March 1,in Vienna. The decision to leave school teaching seems to have ushered in a new wave of creativity in the young composer. That summer he completed a string of material, including piano duets "Variations on a French Song in E minor" and the "Sonata in B Flat Major," as well as several dances and songs.

Schubert's musical output also included the score for the play "Die Zauberharfe" The Magic Harpwhich debuted in August The resulting performances, as well as Schubert's other pieces, greatly expanded his popularity and appeal. He also showed himself to be a visionary. His composition "Quartettsatz [Quartet-Movement] in C minor," helped spark a wave of string quartets that would dominate the music scene later in the decade.

But Schubert had his struggles as well. Inhe was hired by two opera houses, the Karthnerthof Theatre and Theatre-an-der-Wein, to compose a pair of operas, neither of which fared very well. After leaving chapel school and having completed the year's mandatory training, Schubert followed his father into the teaching profession. This was at once a calamitous move and a blessing, for it was Schubert's deep loathing of the school environment that finally lit the touchpaper of his creative genius.

The same year he began teaching - - he produced his first indisputable masterpiece, 'Gretchen am Spinnrade' 'Gretchen at her spinning wheel'. While Schubert was still struggling to hold down his full-time teaching post, he not only composed lieder songsthe Second and Third Symphonies, two sonatas and a series of miniatures for solo piano, two mass settings and other shorter choral works, four stage works, and a string quartet, in addition to various other projects.

This period of intense creative activity remains one of the most inexplicable feats of productivity in musical history. The composer's music gained more recognition during his life in Vienna, where friend-organized gatherings known as Schubertiaden allowed him to share his works.

Franz schubert composer biography

His legacy continued to flourish posthumously, influencing generations of composers, including Robert Schumann and Johannes Brahms, and resonating deeply in the world of classical music. Franz Peter Schubert was born on January 31,in Himmelpfortgrund, Austria, into a family that valued education and music. His father, Franz Theodor Schubert, worked as a schoolmaster, while his mother, Elisabeth, took care of the household.

Schubert showcased his musical talents early on, exhibiting skills in playing the piano, violin, and organ, as well as a strong singing ability. Encouraged by his father and older brother Ignaz, Schubert's love for music flourished, setting the foundation for a notable career that would one day bridge classical and romantic compositions. At the age of 11, Schubert earned a scholarship to the prestigious Stadtkonvikt in Vienna, a school dedicated to training young vocalists for the Imperial Court's chapel choir.

Under the instruction of Wenzel Ruzicka and the renowned composer Antonio Salieri, Schubert honed his musical talents. He quickly made a name for himself, playing the violin in the student orchestra and even conducting in Ruzicka's absence. However, his journey took a turn in when his voice broke, leading to his departure from the Stadtkonvikt.

Despite this setback, Schubert continued his studies with Salieri for three more years and later enrolled in a teacher's training college while simultaneously nurturing his passion for composition. Franz Schubert's early composing career began during his time as a schoolmaster, where he balanced teaching with his growing passion for music. From tohe experienced a prolific burst of creativity, producing numerous works, including piano pieces, string quartets, and a symphony.

These early songs showcased his ability to encapsulate the essence of poetry within music, drawing inspiration from major literary figures such as Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. Inmotivated by a changing creative landscape and his desire to focus solely on music, Schubert left his teaching position. The turning point in his career came with the first public performance of his "Italian Overture in C Major.

This period marked the beginning of his recognition in Vienna's musical circles, allowing him to connect with a network of friends and fellow musicians, which ultimately led to the emergence of concert series known as Schubertiaden, celebrating his growing popularity and influence. Franz Schubert's maturity as a composer is often marked by his strategic shift in promoting his music during the early s.

Inwith the support of friends, he began a subscription service for his songs, which significantly improved his financial situation.