Wilfred laurier biography summary of winston

As prime minister from toLaurier was in command of his followersand he confronted a series of challenges in masterful style. While typical of the politics of the time, patronage nevertheless became a source of scandal and controversy for the Laurier government. For example, the biography of Henry Robert Emmerson shows that he plunged the Liberal cabinet into embarrassment more than once.

Laurier, however, was never personally implicated in these matters. Among the priorities of the Laurier government were economic development and the extension of settlement westwardactivities in which the ministers William Stevens Fielding and Clifford Sifton played leading roles. To achieve these ends, Laurier specifically implemented policies on openness to immigration, the modernization of agriculture, and the construction of new transportation infrastructure.

Railway entrepreneurs such as Charles Melville Hays of the Grand Trunk Railway, in whom Laurier had confidence, contributed to this second transcontinental line while Donald Mann and William Mackenzieof the rival Canadian Northern Railway, were able to build their own line. All these changes did not occur without turmoil for Indigenous people.

To favour the economic interests and ensure the safety of the settlers and prospectors who, in this period, rushed towards the natural resources of the North-West Territories, which did not yet belong to confederation, the Laurier administration concluded Treaty No. For members of these western First Nations, who believed that the agreement would ensure peace and friendship with the whites, the main result was the transfer of large swathes of their territory, constituting what are now areas of northern British Columbia, Alberta, and Saskatchewan, and a part of the southern Northwest Territories.

In exchange for the land, the federal government guaranteed annuity instalments, the protection of hunting, fishing, and trapping rights, and a reconsideration of the principle behind — and the method for allocating — reserves. Indigenous people would later see this treaty as unfair. For asserting their rights to have their economic system and their lifestyles protected, Indigenous people found in Lord Mintogovernor general of Canada, a defender of their cause in dealing with the government.

He wished to maintain the link with the British empire until Canada was strong enough to assume what the prime minister considered its destiny. With this course of action, he hoped to calm the imperialist sentiments of some English Canadians imperial nationalists. Yet he took care not to alienate those French Canadians who were reluctant to take part in imperial wars Canadian nationalists.

A pertinent example of this approach is the episode of his handling of the Boer War — After indicating that his decision would not constitute a precedent for the future, Laurier authorized the raising and deployment to South Africa of military contingents composed mainly of English-speaking volunteers under British command. Furthermore, his government worked to settle border disputes with the United States and established a Department of External Affairs in Such policies alienated both English-speaking and French-speaking supporters.

Laurier led Canada during a period of continued industrialization, which saw the addition of the provinces of Saskatchewan and Alberta. This entry about Wilfred Laurier has been published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.

Wilfred laurier biography summary of winston

Please note this CC BY licence applies to some textual content of Wilfred Laurier, and that some images and other textual or non-textual elements may be covered by special copyright arrangements. Your email address will not be published. Retrieved January 2, September 12, Retrieved October 2, Nelson Education. Marianopolis College. Retrieved October 5, Retrieved October 6, ISSN Sir Wilfrid Laurier and the Romance of Canada.

Retrieved January 31, The New York Times. February 23, Toronto: Williams Briggs. Taylor, pp. Canadian Register of Historic Places. Directory of Federal Heritage Designations. Parks Canada. Privy Council Office Canada. Archived from the original on August 24, Retrieved May 16, The Times. July 28, Retrieved December 17, Further reading [ edit ].

Main article: List of books about Prime Ministers of Canada. Armstrong, Elizabeth H. Dafoe, J. ISBN X. LaPierre, Laurier. Sir Wilfrid Laurier and the Romance of Canada — Life and Letters of Sir Wilfrid Laurier 2v ; the standard biography v. Stewart, Heather Grace. External links [ edit ]. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Wilfrid Laurier.

Wikiquote has quotations related to Wilfrid Laurier. Links to related articles. Sir Charles Tupper. Robert Borden. Robert Laird Borden. Clifford Sifton. Frank Oliver. Louis-Philippe Brodeur. Daniel McKenzie. Daniel McKenzie Interim. Isidore Thibaudeau. Ernest Lapointe. Day Hort MacDowall. Thomas Osborne Davis. Emmanuel Devlin. Jean-Baptiste Thomas Caron.

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Leaders of the Official Opposition in Canada. Deans of the House of Commons of Canada. Authority control databases. Toggle the table of contents. Wilfrid Laurier. Laurier in In office July 11, — October 6, In office June 2, — February 17, Daniel Duncan McKenzie interim. In office October 8, — October 8, Alexander Mackenzie. In office November 11, — February 17, In office January 22, — October 27, In office July — January 22, Edward John Hemming.

William John Watts. February 17, aged 77 OttawaOntario, Canada. Notre Dame CemeteryOttawa, Ontario. Laurier Liberal — McGill University LL. Ensign Lieutenant. Fenian Raids Minister of Inland Revenue — Preceded by Edward Blake. Leader of the Opposition — Succeeded by Sir Charles Tupper. Preceded by Sir Charles Tupper. Prime Minister of Canada — Succeeded by Robert Borden.

President of the Privy Council — Succeeded by Robert Laird Borden. Preceded by Clifford Sifton. Superintendent-General of Indian Affairs Macdonald A ninth-generation Quebecer, Laurier served briefly in the cabinet of Prime Minister Alexander Mackenzie before succeeding him as Liberal leader in